Cannabis Laws in Africa
Current marijuana laws across Africa. Legal status, possession limits, medical programs, and recent changes for every country and territory.
Browse by Continent
All Locations in Africa
| Location | Status | Summary |
|---|---|---|
| 🇩🇿Algeria | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇦🇴Angola | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇧🇯Benin | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇧🇼Botswana | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇧🇫Burkina Faso | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇧🇮Burundi | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇨🇲Cameroon | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇨🇻Cape Verde | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇨🇫Central African Republic | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇹🇩Chad | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇰🇲Comoros | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇨🇩Democratic Republic of the Congo | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇩🇯Djibouti | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇪🇬Egypt | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇬🇶Equatorial Guinea | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇪🇷Eritrea | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇸🇿Eswatini (Swaziland) | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇪🇹Ethiopia | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇬🇦Gabon | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇬🇲Gambia | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇬🇭Ghana | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇬🇳Guinea | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇬🇼Guinea-Bissau | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇨🇮Ivory Coast | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇰🇪Kenya | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇱🇸Lesotho | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇱🇷Liberia | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇱🇾Libya | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇲🇬Madagascar | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇲🇼Malawi | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇲🇱Mali | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇲🇷Mauritania | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇲🇺Mauritius | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇲🇦Morocco | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇲🇿Mozambique | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇳🇦Namibia | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇳🇪Niger | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇳🇬Nigeria | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇨🇬Republic of the Congo | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇷🇼Rwanda | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇸🇹São Tomé and Príncipe | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇸🇳Senegal | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇸🇨Seychelles | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇸🇱Sierra Leone | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇸🇴Somalia | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇿🇦South Africa | Legal | Legal for recreational and medical use |
| 🇸🇸South Sudan | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇸🇩Sudan | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇹🇿Tanzania | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇹🇬Togo | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇹🇳Tunisia | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇺🇬Uganda | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇿🇲Zambia | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
| 🇿🇼Zimbabwe | Illegal | Medical cannabis legal |
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is weed legal in Africa?▼
Cannabis laws vary by country in Africa. 1 locations have some form of legal cannabis, 0 have decriminalized possession, and 53 maintain prohibition. Always check local laws before traveling.
What are the cannabis laws in Africa?▼
Cannabis laws vary across Africa. Out of 54 locations, 1 have legalized cannabis, 0 have decriminalized it, and 53 prohibit it. Check individual countries for specific regulations.
Which countries in Africa have legalized cannabis?▼
South Africa.
Can tourists buy cannabis in Africa?▼
Tourist access to cannabis varies significantly across Africa. In countries with legal recreational cannabis, adults 21+ can typically purchase from licensed dispensaries. In medical-only jurisdictions, only registered patients can buy. Always bring valid ID and check local regulations.
What is the penalty for cannabis possession in Africa?▼
Penalties vary widely across Africa. In jurisdictions with decriminalized policies, possession may result in a civil fine. In areas with prohibition, penalties can range from fines to imprisonment. Always check local laws before traveling.
Is CBD legal in Africa?▼
CBD laws vary across Africa. Many countries allow CBD with less than 0.2-0.3% THC, but regulations differ. Always verify local laws and product THC content before purchasing or traveling with CBD products.
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Last updated: 2026